Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
The influence of the receptor-G protein coupling state and the guanine nucleotide ligation state of the G protein on the binding mechanism of A(1) adenosine receptor ligands has been investigated in [(3)H]-1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine ([(3)H]-DPCPX) binding studies in rat brain membranes. Thermodynamic parameters of binding of A(1) adenosine receptor ligands of different intrinsic activities were determined in the absence or presence of GDP and compared to the binding mechanism after receptor-G protein uncoupling. In agreement with previous studies, it was found that xanthine and non-xanthine antagonists showed an enthalpy- or enthalpy- and entropy-driven binding mechanism under all conditions. In contrast to antagonists, the binding mechanism of agonists was strongly affected by the G protein coupling state or the absence or presence of guanine nucleotides. Binding of full and partial agonists to the high-affinity state of the A(1) receptor was entropy-driven in the absence of GDP, and a good correlation between intrinsic activities and the contribution of entropy was observed. In the absence of GDP, binding of full and partial agonists and antagonists to the high affinity state of the receptor was thermodynamically discriminated. In contrast, no such discrimination was found in the presence of GDP. The binding mechanism of agonists to the low-affinity state of the receptor was identical to that of antagonists only after uncoupling of the receptor from G proteins by pretreatment with N-ethylmaleimide or guanosine-5'-(gamma-thio)-triphosphate (GTPgammaS). These results indicate the existence of two thermodynamically distinct high- and low-affinity states of the A(1) adenosine receptor.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-1548460, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-1974762, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-2153131, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-2160274, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-2492992, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-2542304, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-2833686, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-2870174, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-2943980, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-38405, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-603028, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-6087114, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-6254391, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-6292687, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-6319385, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-6982395, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-8078501, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-8102927, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-8206130, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-8274148, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-8331564, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-8341267, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-8622642, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-8846834, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10821788-8891585
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0007-1188
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
595-604
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Thermodynamically distinct high and low affinity states of the A(1) adenosine receptor induced by G protein coupling and guanine nucleotide ligation states of G proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Pharmakologisches Institut der Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 366, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany. anna.lorenzen@urz.uni-heidelberg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro