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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-9-7
pubmed:abstractText
Novel prodrugs for the intracellular delivery of zidovudine monophosphate (AZTMP) have recently been designed. To investigate the bioconversion and pharmacokinetic profiles of these compounds, an analytical method for the simultaneous determination of zidovudine (AZT) and AZTMP in mouse plasma and peripheral red blood cells was developed. Mouse whole blood samples were treated with TBAHS, EDTA and NaH2PO4, and separated into plasma and red blood cell portions. Samples were processed by solid-phase extraction using Bond Elut C18 cartridges. Chromatography was performed using an Hypersil ODS column and a mobile phase of 2.9% (v/v) acetonitrile and 97.1% (v/v) phosphate buffer, pH 7.50, with UV detection at 267 nm. The average extraction recoveries of AZTMP and AZT in plasma were approximately 85% and 97% over their linear ranges of 0.05-5 microg/ml and 0.125-25 microg/ml, respectively. Extraction recoveries of AZTMP and AZT from peripheral red blood cells averaged 56 and 69% over their linear ranges of 0.125-5 microg/ml and 0.125-25 microg/ml, respectively. The accuracy of the assay was 90-100%. The intra- and inter-day variations of the assay were less than 14%. The analytical method was found to be applicable, reliable and suitable for pharmacokinetic studies.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1387-2273
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
740
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
281-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Simultaneous determination of zidovudine and its monophosphate in mouse plasma and peripheral red blood cells by high-performance liquid chromatography.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia, Athens 30602-2353, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article