Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
The tremor rat is a mutant that exhibits absence-like seizure and spongiform degeneration in the CNS. By positional cloning, a genomic deletion was found within the critical region in which the aspartoacylase gene is located. Accordingly, no aspartoacylase expression was detected in any of the tissues examined, and abnormal accumulation of N-acetyl-L-aspartate (NAA) was shown in the mutant brain, in correlation with the severity of the vacuole formation. Therefore, the tremor rat may be regarded as a suitable animal model of human Canavan disease, characterized by spongy leukodystrophy that is caused by aspartoacylase deficiency. Interestingly, direct injection of NAA into normal rat cerebroventricle induced 4- to 10-Hz polyspikes or spikewave-like complexes in cortical and hippocampal EEG, concomitantly with behavior characterized by sudden immobility and staring. These results suggested that accumulated NAA in the CNS would induce neuroexcitation and neurodegeneration directly or indirectly.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-3042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
74
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2512-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Amidohydrolases, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Aspartic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Blotting, Southern, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Central Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Electroencephalography, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Epilepsy, Absence, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Genome, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Injections, Intraventricular, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Nerve Degeneration, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Rats, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Seizures, pubmed-meshheading:10820213-Tremor
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Accumulation of N-acetyl-L-aspartate in the brain of the tremor rat, a mutant exhibiting absence-like seizure and spongiform degeneration in the central nervous system.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Laboratory Animals, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't