Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
Nanometer-sized fluorescent particles (latex nanobeads) have been covalently linked to DNA binding proteins to probe specific sequences on stretched single DNA molecules. In comparison with single organic fluorophores, these nanoparticle probes are brighter, are more stable against photobleaching, and do not suffer from intermittent on/off light emission (blinking). Specifically, we demonstrate that the site-specific restriction enzyme EcoRI can be conjugated to 20-nm fluorescent nanoparticles and that the resulting nanoconjugates display DNA binding and cleavage activities of the native enzyme. In the absence of cofactor magnesium ions, the EcoRI conjugates bind to specific sequences on double-stranded DNA but do not initiate enzymatic cutting. For single DNA molecules that are stretched and immobilized on a solid surface, nanoparticles bound at specific sites can be directly visualized by multicolor fluorescence microscopy. Direct observation of site-specific probes on single DNA molecules opens new possibilities in optical gene mapping and in the fundamental study of DNA-protein interactions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0003-2700
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
72
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1979-86
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Probing specific sequences on single DNA molecules with bioconjugated fluorescent nanoparticles.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington 47405, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't