Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-21
pubmed:abstractText
The traditional indicators of engraftment following PBSC transplantation (PBSCT) are the rising total WBC count and ANC. Reticulocytes may be an earlier indicator, since as reticulocytes mature, there is a gradual loss of cellular RNA, which can be measured using methylene blue and light scatter with an Abbott CD 3500 automated counter (Abbott Laboratories, Maidenhead, U.K.). Reticulocytes can be divided into three fluorescence ratios depending on the amount of light scatter generated, high, medium, and low. The most immature are the high fluorescence reticulocytes (HFR). Standard engraftment parameters together with HFR were measured in a homogeneous group of 25 patients with lymphoma after PBSCT using a standard conditioning protocol. An ANC of 0.5 x 10(9)/L was achieved after a median of 10 days (mean 11.2 days, range 9-22). The recovery of the HFR to 2% of the total reticulocytes was significantly shorter, with a median of 8 days (mean 7.5 days, range 6-10) (p < 0.0001). The values of HFR to 2% preceded the ANC of 0.5 x 10(9)/L in 24 of the 25 patients by a median of 3 days (mean 3.8 days, range 2-12 days). On this basis, it can be determined that in 96% of cases, engraftment was indicated earlier by HFR measurement. The HFR to 2% even preceded the ANC of 0.1 x 10(9)/L in 23 of the 25 patients, showing that engraftment was indicated earlier in 92% of patients. Immature reticulocytes appearing in peripheral blood can be reliably measured by automated cytometers, and HFR can, therefore, be used as an earlier indicator of engraftment following PBSCT. This information provides the opportunity for earlier cessation of antibiotics and growth factors and could lead to earlier discharge from hospital, with cost savings.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1525-8165
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-4-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Antineoplastic Agents, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Automation, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Carmustine, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Cytarabine, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Graft Survival, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Lymphoma, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Melphalan, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Neutrophils, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Podophyllotoxin, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Predictive Value of Tests, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Reticulocyte Count, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Reticulocytes, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10813535-Transplantation, Autologous
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Automated immature reticulocyte counts are early markers of engraftment following autologous PBSC transplantation in patients with lymphoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Haematology, Royal South Hants Hospital, Southampton, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article