Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10810459
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
373
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
In an effort to develop more effective therapies for various sarcomas in pediatric patients, the authors have focused on using recurrent tumor-specific translocations as potential novel tumor antigens. In general, these translocations generate fusion transcription factors. Because cytotoxic T cell lymphocyte receptors recognize peptide fragments bound to major histocompatibility complex Class 1 molecules, it is possible that unique peptides spanning the translocation breakpoint region may be processed, bound to major histocompatibility complex Class I molecules and displayed on the tumor cell surface where they could be susceptible to cytotoxic T cell lymphocyte killing. The authors have investigated the PAX-3-FKHR fusion product seen in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma, and the EWS-FLI-1 fusion product seen in Ewing's sarcoma. Peptides spanning these fusion regions contain potential major histocompatibility complex Class 1 and Class II binding motifs suggesting they may serve as novel T cell antigens. Preliminary mouse experiments suggest that cytotoxic T cell lymphocytes specific for the PAX-3-FKHR fusion peptide can be generated and can recognize and kill tumor cells bearing the PAX-3-FKHR fusion protein. Clinical trials are ongoing to determine whether this approach will be useful.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0009-921X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
25-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Bone Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Immunotherapy, Adoptive,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Rhabdomyosarcoma, Alveolar,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Sarcoma, Ewing,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic,
pubmed-meshheading:10810459-Translocation, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Targeting tumor specific translocations in sarcomas in pediatric patients for immunotherapy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Pediatric Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892-1928, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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