Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4 Suppl
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
Cytokines are produced during the activation of innate and acquired immunity, and are the principal means for intercellular communication of a microbial invasion. Cytokines serve to initiate the inflammatory response and to define the magnitude and the nature of the acquired immune response. The response of critically ill patients to their injury and/or invading pathogens is dependent, in large part, on the pattern of cytokines which are produced. The immunologic response of critically ill patients can vary from a strongly proinflammatory response, characterized by increased production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1, interferon (IFN)-gamma, and IL-12 to one predominantly of anergy, characterized by increased production of T(H)2 cytokines, like IL-10 and to IL-4. Therapeutic efforts to modify the host immune response in critical illness will require a more thorough understanding of the cytokine milieu and the factors that determine their production.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0090-3493
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
N3-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Cytokine signaling--regulation of the immune response in normal and critically ill states.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville 32610, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't