Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-7-14
pubmed:abstractText
We have developed a novel and simple mathematical model of a slow excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) based on an abstraction of the processes of activation, inactivation, and summation of a cAMP, protein kinase A (PKA)-dependent second-messenger cascade. The model describes the activation of receptors, G-proteins, and production of cAMP as the first stage and uses first-order, non-rate-limited kinetics. The second stage corresponds to the release of active, PKA catalytic subunit and can use first- or higher-order kinetics. The third stage represents simple phosphorylation of ion channels and is limited by the number of channels available. The decay of each stage is based on first-order, mass-action kinetics. These equations and some variations were solved numerically and values of the parameters were determined by fitting to a variety of experimental data from myenteric neurons of the guinea-pig ileum. The model produced a slow EPSP with a nonlinear stimulus-response relationship that resulted from the underlying kinetics of the signaling cascade. This system of equations is suitable for incorporation into a large-scale computer simulation, and the methodology should be generalizable to other pathways.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0929-5313
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
A simple mathematical model of second-messenger mediated slow excitatory postsynaptic potentials.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia. p.bertrand@physiology.unimelb.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't