Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10798370
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-5-23
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The HPS-1 gene is the first gene found to be responsible for the autosomal recessive disorder Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS). HPS is characterized by oculocutaneous albinism, a platelet storage pool deficiency, and ceroid lipofuscinosis. The HPS-1 gene has been mapped to chromosome 10q23.1-23.3 and encodes a 79-kDa protein of unknown function with no homology to any known protein. A sequence database search has revealed that a portion of clone HS 1119A7 shows high sequence similarity to HPS-1 cDNA. By performing sequence alignments and PCR amplification of cDNA from several human tissues, we have shown that part of this clone consists of an unprocessed partial HPS-1 pseudogene located on chromosome 22q12.2-12.3. The pseudogene contains several intact HPS-1 exons and shows 95% sequence homology to the HPS-1 cDNA. Exon 6 of the pseudogene has 100% sequence homology to exon 6 of HPS-1 itself. In the pseudogene, this exon is surrounded by portions of both its normal flanking introns. These data provide the first characterization of an HPS-1 pseudogene, called HPS1-psi1. During amplification of exon 6 of the HPS-1 gDNA for mutation identification, the pseudogene might also be amplified, leading to a false positive for mutation. In addition, amplification of specific parts of the HPS-1 cDNA (e.g., exons 2-5) for mutation detection might lead to false positives for mutations, if the cDNA is contaminated with gDNA. This calls for caution when employing these screening approaches.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6717
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
106
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
370-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Albinism, Oculocutaneous,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 22,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Databases, Factual,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Genetic Testing,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Pseudogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:10798370-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of a partial pseudogene homologous to the Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome gene HPS-1; relevance for mutation detection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Heritable Disorders Branch, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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