Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-19
pubmed:abstractText
Contraction of upper limb muscles in healthy subjects was used to investigate presynaptic inhibition at spinal level. The H reflex recorded in the forearm flexor muscles in response to median nerve stimulation was depressed in amplitude from 400 ms to 1 s after a muscle twitch induced by transcranial stimulation, root stimulation, direct biceps stimulation, and triceps tendon tap. Stimulation of the cutaneous branch of musculocutaneous nerve, ipsilateral triceps and contralateral biceps, and biceps tendon tap did not alter H-reflex size. Forearm flexor H-reflex amplitude is therefore related to changes in proprioceptive inflow secondary to the biceps muscle twitch. Root and direct muscle stimulation both failed to reduce the size of the motor evoked potential (MEP) after transcranial magnetic stimulation, suggesting that the inhibition acts at presynaptic level. Attenuation of H-reflex amplitude was related to the size of the muscle twitch and was less pronounced during an isometric twitch than during free joint movement. Our results suggest that the biceps muscle twitch produces long-lasting inhibition of the Ia afferents from forearm flexor muscles. This is an important and a simple mechanism for suppressing proprioceptive input during movement.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0148-639X
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
748-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Ia presynaptic inhibition after muscle twitch in the arm.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento Scienze Neurologiche, Universitá degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza," Viale Universitá, 00185 Rome, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article