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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
Since alterations in the autonomic nervous system are thought to play a major role in the pathogenesis of vasovagal syncope, we characterized the chronic autonomic profile of 44 patients with syncope and 20 healthy subjects by means of heart rate variability using 24-hour Holter recordings (time- and frequency-domain indexes), and evaluated whether the different types of responses to tilting (vasodepressive versus cardioinhibitory) could be associated with different cardiac autonomic patterns. Twenty-three patients exhibited a positive response to tilting, which was vasodepressive in 11 patients and cardioinhibitory in 12 patients. All vasodepressive patients had a standard deviation of the averages of NN (SDANN) intervals in all 5-minute segments lower than 100 ms. Patients with vasodepressive syncope also had significantly lower values of RMSSD (the 24-hour square root of the mean of the sum of the squares of differences between adjacent normal RR intervals) than those with cardioinhibitory response, and lacked the day-night rhythm of the low frequency/high frequency ratio. However, only SDANN values correctly identified patients with vasodepressive response to tilting. We conclude that (1) the population of patients with vasovagal syncope is heterogeneous, (2) patients with vasodepressive syncope have a peculiar chronic autonomic profile as assessed by 24-hour heart rate variability analysis, and (3) the evaluation of the autonomic profile in 24-hour Holter recordings could be of value in the diagnosis of patients with syncope.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0147-8389
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
463-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
24-hour heart rate variability in patients with vasovagal syncope.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Florence School of Medicine, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study