Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-9-21
pubmed:abstractText
Inherited prion diseases are characterized by mutations in the PRNP gene encoding the prion protein (PrP). As the other sporadic or infectious prion disease forms, they are almost all characterized by the accumulation in the brain of an abnormal misfolded form of the patient's PrP. Brain extracts can often transmit the disease once inoculated in a recipient animal. Inherited prion diseases with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) phenotype are autosomal forms, although sporadic cases have been reported. We report three novel mutations of the PRNP gene in unrelated patients with clinical and histopathologic features of CJD. The three mutations were missense: c635G>A (E196K), c656G>A (V203I) and c680G>C (E211Q). Familial history of neurologic disorders was evidenced for patients carrying the E196K and E211Q mutations. E196K would be predicted to have more severe effects on protein stability than V203I and E211Q. These mutations expand the spectrum of mutations in PRNP and reduce the proportion of CJD patients in whom genetic alterations have not been found.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1098-1004
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
482
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-28
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of three novel mutations (E196K, V203I, E211Q) in the prion protein gene (PRNP) in inherited prion diseases with Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease phenotype.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre de Recherche C. Bernard, IFR 6, Service de Biochimie et Biologie Moléculaire (Pr J-M Launay), Hôpital Lariboisière, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports