Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10788470
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
18
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-6-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
A monomeric form of human interleukin 10 (IL-10M1) has been engineered for detailed structure-function studies on IL-10 and its receptor complexes. Wild type IL-10 (wtIL-10) is a domain swapped dimer whose structural integrity depends on the intertwining of two peptide chains. wtIL-10 was converted to a monomeric isomer by inserting 6 amino acids into the loop connecting the swapped secondary structural elements. Characterization of IL-10M1 by mass spectroscopy, size exclusion chromatography, cross-linking, and circular dichroism shows that IL-10M1 is a stable alpha-helical monomer at physiological pH whose three-dimensional structure closely resembles one domain of wtIL-10. As previously reported, incubation of wtIL-10 with a soluble form of the IL-10Ralpha (sIL-10Ralpha) generates a complex that consists of 2 wtIL-10 molecules and 4 sIL-10Ralphas. In contrast, IL-10M1 forms a 1:1 complex with the sIL-10Ralpha. Characterization of the interaction using isothermal titration calorimetry confirmed the 1:1 stoichiometry and yielded a dissociation constant of 30 nm with an apparent binding enthalpy of -12.2 kcal/mol. Despite forming a 1:1 complex, IL-10M1 is biologically active in cellular proliferation assays. These results indicate that the 1:1 interaction between IL-10M1 and IL-10Ralpha is sufficient for recruiting the signal transducing receptor chain (IL-10Rbeta) into the signaling complex and eliciting IL-10 cellular responses.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
275
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
13552-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10788470-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10788470-Circular Dichroism,
pubmed-meshheading:10788470-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:10788470-Drug Design,
pubmed-meshheading:10788470-Genetic Engineering,
pubmed-meshheading:10788470-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10788470-Interleukin-10,
pubmed-meshheading:10788470-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:10788470-Protein Conformation
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Design and analysis of an engineered human interleukin-10 monomer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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