Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
Total or subtotal parathyroidectomy is considered the treatment of choice for multiple endocrine neoplasia type I (MEN-I)-associated primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT). However, persistent or recurrent HPT is frequently observed. The development of a rapid two-site immunoradiometric assay (IRMA) method for measuring intact parathormone (PTH) has provided a valuable tool for recognizing possible surgical failures. Our experience includes 16 MEN-I patients (10 females, 6 males) of mean age 35.5 years operated on between 1990 and 1996. Total parathyroidectomy (TPTX) with autotransplantation of parathyroid tissue was the standard treatment. Blood samples for PTH measurement were drawn at the induction of anesthesia (basal value), 10 and 20 minutes after the removal of each gland, and 60 minutes after TPTX. Rapid PTH measurement, which required only 15 minutes of incubation at 37 degrees C, showed a highly significant correlation (p < 0.0001) with the standard method. Circulating PTH levels exhibited a stepwise decrease during TPTX, reaching a mean value of 22.3% of the baseline 20 minutes after removal of the last gland. Two patients showed a prompt decrease of PTH after removal of the single enlarged gland, featuring the kinetics observed in the adenomas. One of these two patients was successfully treated with more conservative surgery. None of the patients showed persistence or recurrence of HPT. In our experience, intraoperative measurement of PTH seems to be a valuable adjunct in both the diagnosis of multiglandular involvement and the prediction of surgical treatment in patients with primary parathyroid hyperplasia.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0364-2313
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
556-62; discussion 562-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Intraoperative parathormone measurement in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type I syndrome and hyperparathyroidism.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Physiopathology, University of Florence Medical School, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't