Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10779373
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-5-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Riluzole (RP 54274) is a potent neuroprotective agent with anticonvulsant, sedative, and anti-ischemic properties. It is currently used in the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. This article reports that riluzole is an activator of TREK-1 and TRAAK, two important members of a new structural family of mammalian background K(+) channels with four transmembrane domains and two pore regions. Whereas riluzole activation of TRAAK is sustained, activation of TREK-1 is transient and is followed by an inhibition. The inhibitory process is attributable to an increase of the intracellular cAMP concentration by riluzole that produces a protein kinase A-dependent inhibition of TREK-1. Mutants of TREK-1 lacking the Ser residue where the kinase A phosphorylation takes place are activated in a sustained manner by riluzole. TRAAK is permanently activated by riluzole because, unlike TREK-1, it lacks the negative regulation by cAMP.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclic AMP,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Neuroprotective Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Riluzole,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/potassium channel protein TREK-1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0026-895X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
57
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
906-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10779373-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10779373-COS Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:10779373-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:10779373-Neuroprotective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10779373-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:10779373-Potassium Channels, Tandem Pore Domain,
pubmed-meshheading:10779373-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:10779373-Riluzole,
pubmed-meshheading:10779373-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The neuroprotective agent riluzole activates the two P domain K(+) channels TREK-1 and TRAAK.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut de Pharmacologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Valbonne, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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