Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10778937
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-8-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lurtotecan (GI147211; LRT) is a semisynthetic and water-soluble analogue of the topoisomerase I inhibitor camptothecin. To determine whether the therapeutic efficacy of LRT in patients could be improved, the drug was encapsulated in liposomes (NX211; Gilead Sciences). In order to allow accurate description of the pharmacokinetic behavior of NX211 in cancer patients, we have developed sensitive RP-HPLC assays with fluorescence detection (lambdaex=378 nm; lambdaem=420 nm) for the determination of total LRT levels in human plasma and urine. Sample pretreatment involved deproteinization with 10% (w/v) aqueous perchloric acid-acetonitrile (2:1, v/v), and chromatographic separations were achieved on an Inertsil-ODS 80A analytical column. The lower limit of quantitation (LLQ) was established at 1.00 ng/ml in plasma (200-microl sample) and at 100 ng/ml in urine (200 microl of 40-fold diluted sample). The within-run and between-run precisions were <7.5%. LRT concentrations in urine of <100 ng/ml were determined by a modified procedure comprising a single solvent extraction with n-butanol-diethyl ether (3:4, v/v). In this assay, the fluorescence signal of LRT was increased 14-fold prior to detection by post-column exposure to UV light (254 nm) in a photochemical reaction unit. The LLQ of this assay was 0.500 ng/ml (150-microl sample) and the within-run and between-run precisions were <10%.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetonitriles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antineoplastic Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Camptothecin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Perchloric Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/acetonitrile,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lurtotecan
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1387-2273
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
738
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
155-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-7-13
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10778937-Acetonitriles,
pubmed-meshheading:10778937-Antineoplastic Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10778937-Camptothecin,
pubmed-meshheading:10778937-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:10778937-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10778937-Perchloric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10778937-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Liposomal lurtotecan (NX211): determination of total drug levels in human plasma and urine by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Oncology, Rotterdam Cancer Institute (Daniel den Hoed Kliniek), The Netherlands. loos@pcnh.azr.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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