Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-9
pubmed:abstractText
The c-Raf-1 kinase is a downstream effector of Ras signaling. Both proteins are highly oncogenic when they are mutationally activated, but only the Ras GTPase is frequently mutated in naturally occurring tumors. Although the c-Raf-1 protein was found to be amplified in different lung cancer cell lines, overexpression of the wild-type c-Raf-1 protein was shown to be insufficient to transform cultured cells. Here we have addressed the question of whether overexpression of the wild-type c-Raf-1 kinase can induce lung cancer in mice. We show that lung-targeted expression of oncogenically activated or wild-type c-Raf-1 proteins induces morphologically indistinguishable lung adenomas in transgenic mice. Compared with mice transgenic for the activated c-Raf-1-BxB, tumor development is delayed and occurs at a lower incidence in wild-type c-Raf-1 transgenic mice. Our studies show that the c-Raf-1 expression level is a critical parameter in tumor development and should be analyzed in more detail to evaluate its potential in the induction of cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1044-9523
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
185-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Adenoma, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Mice, Inbred DBA, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Proteolipids, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Pulmonary Surfactants, pubmed-meshheading:10775035-Recombinant Fusion Proteins
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Lung-targeted expression of the c-Raf-1 kinase in transgenic mice exposes a novel oncogenic character of the wild-type protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für medizinische Strahlenkunde und Zellforschung, Universität Würzburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't