Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-7-21
pubmed:abstractText
Many previous studies have shown that aquaporin-2 (AQP2), the vasopressin-regulated water channel, is excreted in the urine and that the excretion increases in response to vasopressin. Moreover, recently a close correlation between AQP2 excretion in urine and kidney AQP2 expression has been demonstrated, showing that urinary excretion of AQP2 is a reliable indicator for AQP-2 function. As head-out water immersion causes an expansion in the central vascular volume equal to that induced by 2 liters of saline, without modifying plasma composition, we used immersion in water to evaluate if the response to acute expansion of the central vascular volume could involve vasporessin (AVP) and AQP2. In healthy subjects, concentrations of plasma atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) and AVP, and urinary AQP2 were measured during a 2-hour immersion period. In all subjects, immersion caused a prompt and marked increase in immunoreactive ANF (23.0 +/- 2.12 pg/ml at second hour vs. 2.17 +/- 0.42 pg/ml at baseline) and in urinary excretion of AQP2 (23.9 +/- 2. 69 pmol/mg creatinine at second hour vs. 4.42 +/- 0.14 pmol/mg creatinine at baseline), while a significant decrease was found in plasma AVP. Recovery was associated with a prompt return to pre-study levels. These findings demonstrate that heat-out water immersion stimulates urinary excretion of AQP2 in absence of an increase in plasma AVP.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0028-2766
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
85
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
20-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Water immersion increases urinary excretion of aquaporin-2 in healthy humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Messina, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article