Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-13
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to identify the risk factors affecting the immediate 30-day postoperative outcome of infrapopliteal bypass grafts. A series of 511 revascularization procedures to the infrapopliteal arteries have been performed in 439 patients with critical leg ischemia. There were 306 crural bypasses and 205 pedal bypasses. The 30-day postoperative primary and secondary patency rates were 77.5% and 83.4%, respectively; the leg salvage rate was 89.8%; the survival rate was 94.7%; and 85.1% of patients were alive with a salvaged leg. A history of myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, or stroke had a great impact on the postoperative cardiac and cerebrovascular fatal and nonfatal complications. C-reactive protein arose as an important predictor of the length of hospital stay (p = 0.03), postoperative cardiac complications (p = 0.02), leg salvage (p = 0.009), amputation with patent graft (p = 0.009), and patients who survived with a salvaged leg (p = 0.006). Poor results were achieved in patients on long-term dialysis. Surgical experience had an influence on leg salvage (p = 0.02) and on patients alive with salvaged leg rates (p = 0.009). Infrapopliteal bypass surgery is a demanding procedure requiring high surgical skill and experience. Revascularization may be contraindicated when severe coronary disease, previous stroke, renal failure requiring long-term dialysis, diabetes, or high serum concentration of C-reactive protein coexist with critical leg ischemia, as these patients are at high risk for early postoperative leg or life loss.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0364-2313
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
727-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Limits of infrapopliteal bypass surgery for critical leg ischemia: when not to reconstruct.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Vascular Surgery, Helsinki University Central Hospital, PO Box 340, 00029 HYKS, Helsinki, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't