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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin-18 has been described recently as a cytokine secreted primarily by Kupffer cells. Furthermore, it has been shown that it has significant anti-tumor effects, which are mediated by T cells and natural killer cells, in a manner similar to interleukin-12. Here, we report the evaluation of the effects of the systemic administration of interleukin-18 in combination with B7-1 (CD80) expressed on tumor cells [interleukin-18 + B7-1] on the growth of murine B16 melanoma in vivo. After the subcutaneous inoculation of B16 melanoma, B16 tumors grew progressively in immunocompetent syngeneic C57BL/6 mice. Mice treated with either interleukin-18 or immunized with B7-1-transduced B16 did not demonstrate significant anti-tumor effect. The combination of the two treatments, however, resulted in dramatic suppression of melanoma formation, tumor growth, and a significant improvement in survival. Inhibitory effects of [interleukin-18 + B7-1] on lung metastasis in mice were also detected. Additionally, mice treated with [interleukin-18 + B7-1] showed an increase of natural killer cytotoxicity and interferon-gamma production in vivo. Unlike [interleukin-18 + B7-1], [interleukin-12 + B7-1] did not have a strong anti-tumor effect against B16 melanoma. Histologic characterization after the [interleukin-18 + B7-1] treatment confirmed the infiltration of natural killer cells into the tumor, suggesting that natural killer cells may be involved in the [interleukin-18 + B7-1]-induced anti-tumor effect. This finding was confirmed by showing that depletion of NK1.1+ cells before immunization inhibits the [interleukin-18 + B7-1]-induced anti-tumor effect. Depletion of CD3+ cells in vivo also decreased the anti-tumor effect of [interleukin-18 + B7-1], suggesting the importance of CD3+ T cells. Collectively, combination with interleukin-18 and B7-1 expression has synergistic anti-tumor effects against B16 murine melanoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0022-202X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
114
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
928-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Interleukin-18 and the costimulatory molecule B7-1 have a synergistic anti-tumor effect on murine melanoma; implication of combined immunotherapy for poorly immunogenic malignancy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Dermatology, Department of Microbiology/Immunology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't