Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10766355
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-8-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Vaccination with cytokine-transduced tumor cells represents a potentially important approach to the treatment of central nervous system tumors. We have recently demonstrated the therapeutic efficacy of tumor cell vaccines expressing the murine interleukin 4 (IL-4) and the herpes simplex virus-thymidine kinase in a rat brain tumor model in which nonirradiated vaccine cells can be eliminated by the subsequent administration of ganciclovir. In this report, we demonstrate the construction and characterization of a retroviral vector that encodes human IL-4, neomycin phosphotransferase, and herpes simplex virus-thymidine kinase genes for use in human clinical trials. An MFG-based retroviral vector was used to generate the recombinant retrovirus, TFG-hIL4-Neo-Tk, in which a long terminal repeat-driven polycistronic transcript encodes three cDNAs that are linked and coexpressed using two intervening internal ribosome entry site fragments from the encephalomyocarditis virus. The amphotropic retroviral vector TFG-hIL4-Neo-Tk was then used to infect human primary glioma cultures and skin-derived fibroblasts. After infection and G418 selection, cells produced 89-131 ng/10(6) cells/48 hours of human IL-4, which was determined to be biologically active. Transduced glioma cells were highly sensitive to the cytotoxic effect of ganciclovir. These data demonstrate the suitability of the TFG-hIL4-Neo-Tk vector for therapeutic studies of cytokine-transduced autologous tumor vaccination in patients with malignant gliomas.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cancer Vaccines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ganciclovir,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phorbol Esters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thymidine Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/phorbol-12-myristate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0929-1903
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
486-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Cancer Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Encephalomyocarditis virus,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Ganciclovir,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Glioma,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Phorbol Esters,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Simplexvirus,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Thymidine Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:10766355-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization and transduction of a retroviral vector encoding human interleukin-4 and herpes simplex virus-thymidine kinase for glioma tumor vaccine therapy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pennsylvania 15213, USA. okadah@msx.upmc.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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