Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-24
pubmed:abstractText
The Rx and pax6 homeobox genes are among the earliest genes expressed in the eye primordia and play crucial roles in the specification of ocular fate. These genes exhibit strong conservation of sequence and expression patterns among vertebrates. As transcription factors, Rx and Pax6 exert their effects through the activation and repression of downstream targets. Overexpression of each protein induces ectopic retinal tissue formation, as well as induction of the other. pax6 gene mutations have been correlated with an array of human diseases, and a similar array of mutations potentially exists for the human Rx gene. Based on functional studies, the vertebrate Rx and pax6 genes are likely to regulate cell proliferation and are required for the initial commitment to retinal and lens cell fate, respectively, while pax6 appears to play additional roles in the formation of the retina and cornea.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1420-682X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
186-94
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of eye formation by the Rx and pax6 homeobox genes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otolaryngology, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown 26506, USA. pmathers@wvu.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't