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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
A novel lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) was recently identified in bovine aortic endothelial cells. It is strongly suggested to have a potential role in the initiation and development of atherosclerosis. In this study, we have isolated cDNA clones encoding the rabbit homologue of LOX-1 by screening a rabbit placenta cDNA library. In amino acid sequence and domain structure organization, the rabbit LOX-1 is highly conserved with the human counterpart. Transfection of rabbit LOX-1 cDNA to HEK-293 cells confers on them the activity to bind and internalize oxidized low density lipoprotein. Rabbit LOX-1 was identified as a 45-kDa protein by Western blot analysis with a specific monoclonal antibody. Notably, analyses by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and Western blot revealed that LOX-1 was accumulated in 8-week-old Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic rabbit aortas compared with normal rabbit aortas. Immunostaining confirmed that the augmented expression of LOX-1 was primarily localized within the intima at the earliest stages of atherogenesis. The most prominent staining was in the endothelial cells of lesions. Furthermore, the distinctive staining of LOX-1 was identified in the endothelium of non-lesion areas of Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic rabbit aortas. Taken together, these findings support the possibility that LOX-1 might be involved in the initiation of atherosclerosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1079-5642
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1107-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Aorta, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Arteriosclerosis, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-CHO Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-DNA, Complementary, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Hyperlipidemias, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Rabbits, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Receptors, LDL, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Receptors, Oxidized LDL, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Scavenger Receptors, Class E, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:10764681-Transfection
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased expression of lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor-1 in initial atherosclerotic lesions of Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic rabbits.
pubmed:affiliation
National Cardiovascular Center Research Institute, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study