Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Salmonella enterica cause very different diseases and are only distantly related. However, growth within macrophages is crucial for virulence in both of these intracellular pathogens. Here, we demonstrate that in spite of the phylogenetic distance, M. tuberculosis and Salmonella employ a parallel survival strategy for growth within macrophage phagosomes. Previous studies established that the Salmonella mgtC gene is required for growth within macrophages and for virulence in vivo. M. tuberculosis contains an open reading frame exhibiting 38% amino acid identity with the Salmonella MgtC protein. Upon inactivation of mgtC, the resulting M. tuberculosis mutant was attenuated for virulence in cultured human macrophages and impaired for growth in the lungs and spleens of mice. Replication of the mgtC mutant was inhibited in vitro by a combination of low magnesium and mildly acidic pH suggesting that the M. tuberculosis-containing phagosome has these characteristics. The similar phenotypes displayed by the mgtC mutants of M. tuberculosis and Salmonella suggest that the ability to acquire magnesium is essential for virulence in intracellular pathogens that proliferate within macrophage phagosomes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0950-382X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1375-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
A parallel intraphagosomal survival strategy shared by mycobacterium tuberculosis and Salmonella enterica.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0640, USA. nbuchmeier@popmail.uesd.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.