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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-13
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of the present study was to assess the status of ET-1 receptor subtypes (ET(A)and ET(B)) in ventricular myocytes and fibroblasts and to determine the role of PKC-dependent pathways in ET-1-stimulated cardiac cells in deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt hypertensive rats. Systolic blood pressure and relative heart to body weight were significantly increased in DOCA-salt rats. In unilaterally nephrectomized (Uni-Nx) control rats, more than 90% of cardiomyocyte ET receptors were of the ET(A)subtype, whereas in fibroblasts ET(A)and ET(B)receptors were present in a 1:3 ratio. In DOCA-salt rats, the density of the ET(A)receptor subtype was reduced by 31% in cardiomyocytes and in cardiac fibroblasts only ET(B)receptor density was decreased by 29%. Affinity was unchanged. The relative expression of immunoreactive PKC alpha, gamma and epsilon was significantly increased, whereas PKC delta was not altered in cardiac extracts of DOCA-salt rats. In cardiac fibroblasts from DOCA-salt rats PKC delta was significantly increased and PKC epsilon was not translocated after ET-1 stimulation. The hearts of DOCA-salt hypertensive rats are thus characterized by: (1) decreased density of cardiomyocyte ET(A)receptors and fibroblast ET(B)receptors; (2) cell-specific enhanced expression of some PKC isoenzymes (alpha, gamma, delta and epsilon); and (3) unresponsiveness of PKC epsilon to translocate in the presence of ET-1. Together with alterations of ET-1-induced Ca(2+)handling in cardiac myocytes and fibroblasts, which we previously reported, results from the present study indicate a marked modification of the cardiac ET-1 system of DOCA-salt hypertensive rats.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-2828
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
665-76
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Altered cardiac endothelin receptors and protein kinase C in deoxycorticosterone-salt hypertensive rats.
pubmed:affiliation
MRC Multidisciplinary Research Group on Hypertension, Clinical Research Institute of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1R7, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't