Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
Tumour progression is characterised by an imbalance between cell proliferation and apoptosis. The aim of our study was to estimate the importance of proliferation and apoptosis associated parameters in primary squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) of the oral cavity and oropharynx. For determination of apoptosis, the enzymatic labelling of DNA fragmentation with a terminal transferase reaction was used in 156 tissue samples of 107 patients, including corresponding lymph-node metastases in nine cases. P53, bcl-2, and Ki-67 were determined immunohistologically. P53 was detectable in 50.5% of the cases. Positive staining was associated significantly with decreased apoptosis (P<0.003). Bcl-2 was upregulated in 31.8% of the cases depending on the tumour grading (P<0.001) and correlated negatively with apoptosis (P<0.001). Proliferation (P<0.006) and apoptosis (P<0.03) were enhanced in larger tumours, though a direct correlation between these two parameters was not proven. Nevertheless, in contrast to the conventional tumour staging and grading, neither the expression of p53 or bcl-2 nor the apoptosis or Ki-67 measurements were able to predict survival or recurrence-free survival of the patients suffering from a SCC in the oral cavity or oropharynx. Our observations suggest that the function of wild-type p53 to induce apoptosis is lost in at least half of the SCCs under study and that the physiological function of bcl-2 as potent inhibitor of apoptosis is widely preserved in oral SCC.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0945-6317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
436
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
102-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Apoptosis, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-DNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-DNA Fragmentation, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Disease-Free Survival, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Immunoenzyme Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Ki-67 Antigen, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Lymph Nodes, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Lymphatic Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Mouth Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Oropharyngeal Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Survival Rate, pubmed-meshheading:10755598-Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Prognostic significance of apoptosis and associated factors in oral squamous cell carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Charité, Humboldt-University of Berlin, Germany. christian.stoll@charite.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't