Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10754445
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-8-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Povidone-iodine (PVP-I) is a broad-spectrum microbicide with in vitro activity against bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans. A 5% solution of PVP-I proved to be highly effective in ophthalmic surgery for the prophylaxis of endophthalmitis. For the antiseptic treatment of eye infections a novel application form of PVP-I has been developed by using a PVP-I liposome complex which demonstrated an excellent antimicrobial efficacy. In this study it could be shown that the novel liposomal formulations containing 2.5 or 5% PVP-I were as active as the aqueous solution against herpes simplex virus type 1, adenovirus type 8, coxsackievirus A9 and Chlamydia trachomatis in cell culture referring to equal PVP-I concentrations. Long-term cytotoxicity experiments demonstrated a moderate cytotoxicity for both formulations with a better tolerability of the liposomal PVP-I formulation compared with the aqueous solution. There is no evidence for a genotoxic activity of these agents.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0030-3747
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
32
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
118-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Adenoviruses, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Anti-Infective Agents, Local,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Chlamydia trachomatis,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Enterovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Herpesvirus 1, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Ophthalmic Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Povidone-Iodine,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:10754445-Vero Cells
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Virucidal and chlamydicidal activities of eye drops with povidone-iodine liposome complex.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Antiviral Chemotherapy, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany. wutzler@zmkh.ef.uni-jena.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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