Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10753887
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
15
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-5-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
During transcription initiation by Escherichia coli RNA polymerase, a fraction of the homogeneous enzyme population has been kinetically shown to form two types of nonproductive complexes at some promoters: moribund complexes, which produce only abortive transcripts, and fully inactive ternary complexes (Kubori, T., and Shimamoto, N. (1996) J. Mol. Biol. 256, 449-457). Here we report biochemical isolation of the complexes arrested at the lambdaP(R) promoter and an analysis of their structure by DNA and protein footprintings. We found that the isolated promoter-arrested complexes retain a stoichiometric amount of sigma(70) subunit. Exonuclease III footprints of the arrested complexes are backtracked compared with that of the binary complex, and KMnO(4) footprinting reveals a decrease in the melting of DNA in the promoter region. Protein footprints of the retained sigma(70) have shown a more exposed conformation in region 3, compared with binary complexes. This feature is similar to that of the complexes arrested in inactive state during transcription elongation, indicating the existence of a common inactivating mechanism during transcription initiation and elongation. The possible involvement of the promoter arrest in transcriptional regulation is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
14
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pubmed:volume |
275
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
10899-904
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Polymerase arrest at the lambdaP(R) promoter during transcription initiation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Structural Biology Center, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Shizuoka-ken, Japan 411-8540, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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