Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12A
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
Anti-beta1-adrenoceptor antibodies may play a harmful role, and the elimination of these antibodies could have beneficial effects for some patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. In vitro experiments showed that the antibody was able to influence the function of cultured cardiomyocytes. In these experiments, the antibody prevented the down-regulation of the beta-adrenoceptor-mediated chronotropic response. This lack of desensitization, which resulted in permanent stimulation, could also influence the Ca2+ homeostasis of cardiomyocytes. However, in longer-term (72 hours)-treated cells, the antibodies were able to decrease subtype-specific expression of the beta1 adrenoceptor. In animal experiments, it was shown that long-term immunization with a peptide corresponding to the second extracellular loop of the beta1 adrenoceptor induced a failing heart similar to that in dilated cardiomyopathy. In humans, we observed a remarkable correlation between disappearance of the antibodies and improvement of heart function. Furthermore, in anti-beta1-adrenoceptor-positive patients with dilated cardiomyopathy treated with the immunoadsorption technique, removal of the antibodies also led to improvement of cardiac function and quality of life. This finding indicates that autoimmune processes may be involved in some patients with dilated cardiomyopathy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0002-9149
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
17
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
75H-79H
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Agonist-like beta-adrenoceptor antibodies in heart failure.
pubmed:affiliation
Max Delbrück Center of Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review