Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
The repair of phosphodiester bonds in nicked DNA is catalyzed by DNA ligases. Ligation is coupled to cleavage of a phosphoanhydride bond in a nucleotide cofactor resulting in a thermodynamically favorable process. A free energy value for phosphodiester bond formation was calculated using the reversibility of the T4 DNA ligase reaction. The relative number of DNA nicks to phosphodiester bonds in a circular plasmid DNA, formed during this reaction at fixed concentrations of ATP to AMP and PP(i), was quantified. At 25 degrees C, pH 7, the equilibrium constant (K(eq)) for the ligation reaction is 3.89 x 10(4) m. This value corresponds to a standard free energy (DeltaG degrees ') of -6.3 kcal mol(-1). By subtracting the known energy contribution due to hydrolysis of ATP to AMP and PP(i), DeltaG degrees ' for the hydrolysis of a DNA phosphodiester bond is -5.3 kcal mol(-1).
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
275
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
15828-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Determination of the free-energy change for repair of a DNA phosphodiester bond.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.