Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-17
pubmed:abstractText
We have identified a tetranucleotide repeat sequence, (CAAA)(N), in the genome of Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague. This variable-number tandem repeat (VNTR) region has nine alleles and great diversity (calculated as 1 minus the sum of the squared allele frequencies) (diversity value, 0.82) within a set of 35 diverse Y. pestis strains. In contrast, the nucleotide sequence of the lcrV (low-calcium-response) gene differed only slightly among these strains, having a haplotype diversity value of 0.17. Replicated cultures, phenotypic variants of particular strains, and extensively cultured replicates within strains did not differ in VNTR allele type. Thus, while a high mutation rate must contribute to the great diversity of this locus, alleles appear stable under routine laboratory culture conditions. The classic three plague biovars did not have single identifying alleles, although there were allelic biases within biovar categories. The antiqua biovar was the most diverse, with four alleles observed in 5 strains, while the orientalis and mediaevalis biovars exhibited five alleles in 21 strains and three alleles in 8 strains, respectively. The CAAA VNTR is located immediately adjacent to the transcriptional promoters for flanking open reading frames and may affect their activity. This VNTR marker may provide a high-resolution tool for epidemiological analyses of plague.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-10475952, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-10570195, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-1551830, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-2477361, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-8195371, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-8550456, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-8993858, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-9097438, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-9278503, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-9393791, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-9397685, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10747136-9611793
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0095-1137
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1516-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Diversity in a variable-number tandem repeat from Yersinia pestis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona 86011-5640, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't