Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10744423
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
C4b-binding protein (C4BP) regulates the complement system and the anticoagulant activity of protein S. Protein S can bind to C4BP, resulting in a decreased cofactor activity of protein S for anticoagulant activated protein C. C4BP contains several identical a-chains and a single 3-chain. Each chain contains Short Consensus Repeats (SCRs). By making chimeras of 13-chain SCRs fused to tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA chimeras), we found that 13-chain SCR-2 contributed to the interaction of 13-chain SCR-1 with protein S (van de Poel RHL, Meijers JCM, Bouma BN. J Biol Chem 274:15144-15150, 1999). Chimeras containing C4BP a-chains with SCR-1, SCR-l +2 or SCR-l +2+3 replaced by their 13-chain counterpart had affinities for protein S similar to C4BP (Hardig Y, Dahlb¿ck B. J Biol Chem 271:20861-20867, 1996). This was not in agreement with the finding that Beta-chain SCR-2 contributed to the interaction and could be explained by the possibility that alpha-chain SCR-2 in the alpha-chain chimeras contributed comparable with Beta-chain SCR-2 in the tPA chimeras. To investigate this we constructed a tPA chimera containing Beta-chain SCR-1 and alpha-chain SCR-2 (Beta1alpha2). Binding studies showed that Beta1alpha2 had a lower affinity compared with SCR-1 +2, indicating that alpha-chain SCR-2 did not contribute to the interaction. The difference with the alpha-chain chimeras may be explained by the fact that the alpha-chain chimeras were linked by their C-terminal cysteines, resulting in multiple binding sites in a single molecule. Thereby, the effect of a lower affinity of each alpha-chain chimera may have been masked. The studies performed here help to clarify the apparent inconsistencies in two previous reports about the contribution of the SCR-2 domain in C4BP to protein S binding. In conclusion, Beta-chain SCR-2 specifically contributes to the interaction of SCR-1 with protein S.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anticoagulants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Complement Inactivator Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein S,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Complement,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tissue Plasminogen Activator
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1079-9796
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
279-86
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-8-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Anticoagulants,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Blood Coagulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Cell Culture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Complement Inactivator Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Consensus Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Protein S,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Receptors, Complement,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Recombinant Fusion Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Repetitive Sequences, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Tissue Plasminogen Activator,
pubmed-meshheading:10744423-Transfection
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pubmed:articleTitle |
C4b-binding protein (C4BP) beta-chain Short Consensus Repeat-2 specifically contributes to the interaction of C4BP with protein S.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Thrombosis and Haemostasis Laboratory, Department of Haematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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