Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein (NuMA) has an indispensable function in normal mitosis as an organizer of the mitotic spindle. NuMA is a prominent component of interphase cell nuclear matrix but its role during interphase is largely unknown. We examined the presence of NuMA in several human tissues. The majority of cells were positive for NuMA but a few negative cell types were found, including spermatozoa, superficial keratinocytes, neutrophil granulocytes, syncytiotrophoblasts, and some neurons, fibroblasts, and smooth and skeletal muscle cells. We further investigated the presence of NuMA in a cultured estrogen-dependent human breast cancer cell line and observed the disappearance of nuclear NuMA in the quiescent cells. The percentage of NuMA-positive cells diminished from an initial approximately 100 to 60% during 6 days of culture. The presence of NuMA correlated positively with the presence of proliferation marker Ki-67 antigen and negatively with the culture time, confluence, and size of the cell islets. These results show that some nonproliferating, highly differentiated cell types lack NuMA and that cells may lose their NuMA without dramatic effects on the nuclear shape. This suggests that NuMA may be a nonessential component of the interphase nucleus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0014-4827
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
10
pubmed:volume
256
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
140-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Preferential expression of NuMA in the nuclei of proliferating cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Turku, Kiinamyllynkatu 10, Turku, FIN-20520, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't