Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
We have developed an assay based on a 16S rDNA broad-range amplification system followed by species-specific detection with a commercially available PCR-ELISA kit. B. burgdorferi and S. pneumoniae were used as model systems for arthritis and meningitis, respectively. The sensitivity of the B. burgdorferi assay was comparable to that of a species-specific PCR, whereas for S. pneumoniae the detection limit was one to three organisms as determined by plate counts. To specifically differentiate two species, two discontinuously located nucleotide differences in the region complementary to the capture probe are required during the detection step with the PCR-ELISA kit. A preliminary clinical evaluation was performed with eight specimens (joint and cerebrospinal fluids) previously shown to contain B. burgdorferi DNA. Except for one sample which was positive by the broad-range PCR-ELISA system only, the results were in agreement with those obtained by B. burgdorferi species-specific PCR. None of the 23 control samples were positive by either method. Thus, broad-range amplification in combination with the PCR-ELISA kit promises to be a sensitive and specific format for the detection of agents causing reactive arthritis, meningitis or other diseases associated with a limited number of different bacteria.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0167-7012
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
40
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Arthritis, Reactive, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Borrelia burgdorferi Group, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Colony Count, Microbial, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-DNA, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-DNA, Ribosomal, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Evaluation Studies as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Lyme Disease, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Meningitis, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Meningitis, Pneumococcal, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-RNA, Ribosomal, 16S, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Reagent Kits, Diagnostic, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Species Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:10739346-Streptococcus pneumoniae
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Development and evaluation of a broad-range PCR-ELISA assay with Borrelia burgdorferi and Streptococcus pneumoniae as model organisms for reactive arthritis and bacterial meningitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Zürich, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article