Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
Cloninger has developed a novel approach concerning relationships between psychopathological syndromes and personality by his biosocial theory. Increased levels of harm avoidance (HA) were consistently found in unipolar disorders. The present study was conducted to cross-validate, in part, previous findings that high harm avoidance (HA) persisted in the course of disorder and to explore the distinct role of character dimensions. One hundred and twenty-six inpatients with an unipolar depressive disorder and 126 healthy controls, strictly matched for age and gender have been included in the study. Our findings underline that higher harm avoidance among unipolar depressives compared to healthy controls persisted after treatment even if a significant reduction could be observed. Recurrent disorders and comorbidity with anxiety disorders seem to be related to a relatively immature character in terms of consistently lower scores for the character dimensions (e.g. self-directedness and cooperativeness) of the patients classified into these groups both at admission and at discharge compared with their healthy counterparts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0940-1334
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
250
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
40-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-5-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Anxiety Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Character, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Depressive Disorder, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Hospitalization, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Personality Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Personality Inventory, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Psychometrics, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Psychotherapy, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Psychotropic Drugs, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Recurrence, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Reproducibility of Results, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Severity of Illness Index, pubmed-meshheading:10738864-Temperament
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Temperament and character during the course of unipolar depression among inpatients.
pubmed:affiliation
Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universität Rostock, Germany. joerg.richter@med.uni-rostock.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article