Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-11
pubmed:abstractText
The occurrence of microembolic signals (MES) in patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) or stroke has already been described; the influence of the time interval between onset of symptoms and transcranial Doppler monitoring (TCD) on the MES rate or MES prevalence and the possible prognostic value of the early detected MES rate on the outcome of TIA or stroke symptoms in a 3 month interval are discussed. In a prospective study we evaluated 61 patients consecutively admitted to our stroke unit after their first ischemic neurological deficit involving the vascular territory of MCA and/or ACA. All of the patients underwent a 30-minute bilateral transcranial Doppler monitoring of their MCAs for the identification of MES. Monitoring was performed within 12.3 + -9.3 (average mean + -SD) hours of stroke onset for the first time, the second time 48 hours after first TCD monitoring. Prognosis for the recovery of neurological deficits was evaluated by using the Barthel index (BI) and Scandinavian Stroke Scale (SSS) at the time of admission of the patient to the stroke unit, and with Barthel indices after one month and after 3 months. As a result, 56% of all patients showed MES in at least one of the two registrations. MES were recorded not only on the symptomatic side. The MES prevalence between both TCD monitorings was significantly different (total MES prevalence: 1st TCD: 26 patients: 2nd TCD: 13 patients; p < 0.04; ipsilateral MES prevalence: 1st TCD: 19 patients; 2nd TCD: 9 patients; p < 0.01). The regression analysis showed a significant influence of the total MES rate on both neurological scores at admission (SSS: 0.03; Barthel index: 0.04), but not for the Barthel scores after one and three months. In conclusion, we found an influence of the time interval between onset of neurological symptoms of TIA or stroke on the MES rate and the prevalence of MES. The prevalence of MES or the MES rate, found after a short time interval to the onset of symptoms, did not have a prognostic value on the outcome of neurological deficits up to a three month follow-up.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0940-1334
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
250
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-5-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Carotid Arteries, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Comorbidity, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Echocardiography, Transesophageal, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Functional Laterality, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Intracranial Embolism, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Ischemic Attack, Transient, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Monitoring, Physiologic, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Neurologic Examination, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Outcome Assessment (Health Care), pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Prospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Stroke, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Tomography, X-Ray Computed, pubmed-meshheading:10738857-Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Microembolic signals and clinical outcome in patients with acute stroke--a prospective study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of Essen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study