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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-31
pubmed:abstractText
Uridine 5'-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) has been synthesized by a yeast-based method from 5'-UMP and glucosamine, in which yeast cells catalyze the conversion of 5'-UMP to 5'-UTP and provide enzymes involved in UDP-GlcNAc synthesis using 5'-UTP and glucosamine as substrates. However, this conventional method is not suitable for practical production of UDP-GlcNAc because of the low yield of the product. We found that the yqgR gene product of Bacillus subtilis, which has been identified as a glucokinase, can catalyze the phosphorylation of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) to give GlcNAc-6-phosphate, an intermediate of UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis. The addition of the yqgR gene product to the yeast-based reaction system enabled us to synthesize UDP-GlcNAc using GlcNAc in place of glucosamine. The addition of two enzymes, GlcNAc-phosphate mutase and UDP-GlcNAc pyrophosphorylase, increased the yield of UDP-GlcNAc. Using this novel method, UDP-GlcNAc was produced at an amount of 78 mM from 100 mM 5'-UMP and 100 mM GlcNAc.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0916-8451
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
64
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
386-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2000-12-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
An efficient method for production of uridine 5'-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine.
pubmed:affiliation
Biochemicals Division, Yamasa Corporation, Choshi, Chiba, Japan. okuyama@yamasa.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article