Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
Oligodendrocyte cell migration is required for the development of the nervous system and the repopulation of demyelinated lesions in the adult central nervous system. We have investigated the role of the calcium-dependent adhesion molecules, the cadherins, in oligodendrocyte-astrocyte interaction and oligodendrocyte progenitor migration. Immunostaining demonstrated the expression of N-cadherin on the surfaces of both oligodendrocytes and astrocytes, and oligodendrocyte-like cells adhered to and spread on N-cadherin substrates. The blocking of cadherin function by antisera or specific peptides reduced adhesion of oligodendroglia to astrocyte monolayers, diminished contact time between oligodendrocyte processes and individual astrocytes, and significantly increased the migration of oligodendrocyte-like cells on astrocyte monolayers. Furthermore, a soluble cadherin molecule without adhesive properties increased oligodendroglial proliferation on various extracellular matrix substrates. These data suggest that cadherins are at least partially responsible for the poor migration-promoting properties of astrocytes and that decreasing cell-cell adhesion might effect repopulation of demyelinated multiple sclerosis lesions by oligodendrocyte progenitors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1044-7431
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
288-302
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
N-cadherin influences migration of oligodendrocytes on astrocyte monolayers.
pubmed:affiliation
Physiological Laboratory, Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EG, United Kingdom. odrs2@cam.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article