Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-19
pubmed:abstractText
Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PIPAAm) exhibits a reversible, temperature-dependent soluble/insoluble transition at its lower critical solution temperature (LCST) of 32 degrees C in aqueous media. The temperature-responsive PIPAAm was grafted onto tissue culture polystyrene (TCPS) dish surfaces by electron beam irradiation. Blood platelet behaviors on PIPAAm-grafted surface were examined by computerized image analysis and scanning electron microscopy. Platelet behaviors on this surface were dramatically dependent upon temperature, but those on poly(ethylene glycol)(PEG)-grafted or polystyrene remained unchanged. Below the 32 degrees C (LCST), platelets on PIPAAm-grafted surfaces retained a rounded shape and an oscillating vibratory microbrownian motion for extended times, similarly to those on PEG-grafted surfaces. Above the LCST, platelets readily adhered, spread and developed characteristic pseudopodia on PIPAAm-grafted surface similarly to those on TCPS. An ATP synthesis inhibitor failed to hinder prevention of platelet adhesion onto PIPAAm-grafted surface (below the LCST) suggesting that the preventive mechanism is ATP-independent similarly to that of PEG-grafted surfaces. These results correlate platelet surface activation state with the hydration and structure of polymer surfaces, and demonstrate the ability to modulate such reactions by a small temperature change in situ.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0142-9612
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
923-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Temperature-dependent modulation of blood platelet movement and morphology on poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-grafted surfaces.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't