Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-9
pubmed:abstractText
Water-buffalo Mozzarella (WBM) cheese is one of the several 'pasta filata' or stretched curd cheeses that originated in southern Italy, traditionally manufactured from raw milk employing natural whey starter cultures. Lactose- and galactose-fermenting yeasts isolated from WBM were studied to evaluate their role in the ripening of this cheese. The kinetic parameters of the growth of the yeasts as well as their principal metabolic end-products showed a great variability depending on the species. Moreover, the genetic polymorphism of the yeasts was studied for their differentiation at species level by means of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) fingerprinting and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) restriction analysis. While the differentiation based on metabolic traits was not able to discriminate Kluyveromyces marxianus, Candida kefyr and C. sphaerica, the PCR analysis with primers M13 and RF2 resulted in a reliable and rapid method for differentiating at species level Saccharomyces cerevisiae, K. marxianus, K. lactis and their anamorphic species. Furthermore, mtDNA analysis proved to be more discriminating at strain level.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1364-5072
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
117-23
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Phenotypic and genotypic diversity of yeasts isolated from water-buffalo Mozzarella cheese.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Biologia, Difesa e Biotecnologie Agroforestali, Università della Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article