Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
The possibility of producing embryos from oocytes repeatedly collected from unstimulated calves was tested, and results obtained before and after puberty were compared in the same animals. Ovum pick-up (OPU) coupled with in vitro embryo production was used on 2 sets of 7 and 9 calves, aged 7 to 10 m.o. at the start of the experiment. The oocytes were collected twice a week during a 2-m.o. period before puberty and a 1-m.o. period after puberty. Oocytes were fertilized and co-cultured with cumulus cells in modified synthetic oviduct fluid (SOF) up to Day 7 post insemination. Some Day 7 blastocysts were vitrified and transferred to recipient heifers. An average of 3.8 to 6.8 follicles was punctured per OPU session; 1.9 to 3.1 oocytes were collected, of which more than 60% were of good quality. The number of punctured follicles and collected oocytes varied between donors. Blastocyst rates of 19 to 27% were obtained for the 2 sets. Three normal calves were born from the transfer of 20 vitrified embryos. While no significant difference was observed for the first set of calves, a significant decrease in the number of punctured follicles was observed after puberty in the second set. A direct correlation was also obtained between the number of follicles punctured before and after puberty in the same animal. In conclusion, oocytes can be collected by repeated OPU in calves 7 to 10 m.o. old without affecting their growth or the onset of puberty. An average of 5 to 11 (range 0 to 16) blastocysts per donor was produced over 2 month. However, important variations were found between donors. The correlation observed for the number of follicles punctured before and after puberty suggests that this parameter is determined before puberty.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0093-691X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1169-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Embryo production by ovum pick up in unstimulated calves before and after puberty.
pubmed:affiliation
Université catholique de Louvain, Unité des Sciences vétérinaires, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't