Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10734421
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ultrasonically detected changes in the equine preovulatory follicle were characterized for the 3 d preceding ovulation early (n = 47) and late (n = 14) in the ovulatory season. Values for the following follicle end points increased progressively over the 3 d: diameter, incidence of nonspherical shape, echogenicity of the apparent granulosa layer, and prominence of an anechoic layer beneath the granulosa. The latter 2 echotexture end points were scored from 1 to 3 (minimal to maximal). Follicle diameter and the 2 echotexture characteristics were more prominent early than late in the ovulatory season. Early in the season, both echotexture characteristics were at the maximal score of 3 in 33/47 (70%) follicles on Day -1 (Day 0 = ovulation). None of the follicles ovulated before both characteristics reached a score of > or = 2. Use of follicle diameter alone to predict impending ovulation seemed ineffective because of a wide range in diameters on Day -1 (31 to 49 mm). The efficiency of a score of > or = 2 for both granulosa echogenicity and prominence of the anechoic layer as an echotexture indicator for the initiation of breeding early in the ovulatory season was compared to diameter indicators of > or = 30 mm, > or = 35 mm, or > or = 40 mm. Data were evaluated as though mares had been bred every other day beginning when an indicator was attained. If the echotexture and > or = 30 mm indicators had been used, none of 34 mares would have ovulated before breeding. However, the mean number of breedings per bred mare would have been greater (P < 0.05) for the > or = 30 mm indicator (2.1 +/- 0.1) than for the echotexture indicator (1.6 +/- 0.1 breedings). The number of breedings per mare would have been equivalent for the echotexture indicator and the diameter indicators of > or = 35 mm (1.5 +/- 0.1) and > or = 40 mm (1.4 +/- 0.2). However, 21 and 74% of the mares would have ovulated before breeding for the > or = 35 mm and > or = 40 mm indicators, respectively. Results suggested that the echotexture indicator would have been more efficient for initiation of breeding than any of the diameter indicators.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0093-691X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1025-38
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10734421-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10734421-Breeding,
pubmed-meshheading:10734421-Endometrium,
pubmed-meshheading:10734421-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10734421-Follicular Atresia,
pubmed-meshheading:10734421-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:10734421-Ovarian Follicle,
pubmed-meshheading:10734421-Ovulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10734421-Ovulation Detection
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pubmed:year |
1998
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The suitability of echotexture characteristics of the follicular wall for identifying the optimal breeding day in mares.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Health and Biomedical Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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