Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10734057
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
13
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-5-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recombinant I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A) did not affect the activity of the catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1(C)) with (32)P-labeled myelin basic protein, histone H1, and phosphorylase when assayed in the absence of divalent cations. However, in the presence of Mn(2+), I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A) stimulated PP1(C) activity by 15-20-fold with myelin basic protein and histone H1 but not phosphorylase. Half-maximal stimulation occurred at 2 and 4 nM I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A), respectively. Moreover, I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A) reduced the Mn(2+) requirement by about 30-fold to 10 microM. In contrast, PP1(C) activity was unaffected by I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A) in the presence of Co(3+) (0.1 mM), Mg(2+) (2 mM), Ca(2+) (0.5 mM), and Zn(2+) (0.1 mM). Following gel filtration chromatography on Sephacryl S-200 in the presence of Mn(2+), PP1(C) coeluted with I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A) in the void volume. However, when I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A) or Mn(2+) were omitted, PP1(C) emerged with a V(e)/V(0) of approximately 1.6. The results demonstrate that I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A) associate with and modify the substrate specificity of PP1(C) in the presence of physiological concentrations of Mn(2+). A novel role is suggested for I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A) in the reciprocal regulation of two major mammalian serine/threonine phosphatases, PP1 and PP2A.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Manganese,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Phosphatase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Phosphatase 2
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
31
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pubmed:volume |
275
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
9209-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Manganese,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Phosphoprotein Phosphatases,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Protein Phosphatase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Protein Phosphatase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:10734057-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Protein phosphatase 2A inhibitors, I(1)(PP2A) and I(2)(PP2A), associate with and modify the substrate specificity of protein phosphatase 1.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Cellular and Molecular Physiology H166, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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