Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10731084
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-5-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
An experimental rat model of Parkinson's disease was established by injecting rats directly in the striatum with the neurotoxic agent 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP). In order to study the action mechanism of this neurotoxic agent, MPTP and its main metabolite 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP+) were also added to suspensions of pyruvate/malate-supplemented nonsynaptic brain mitochondria, and the rates of hydrogen peroxide and ATP production were measured. Intrastriatal administration of MPTP produced a pronounced decrease in striatal dopamine levels (p < 0.005) and a strong increase in 3,4-hydroxiphenylacetic acid/dopamine ratio (an indicator of dopamine catabolism; p < 0.005) in relation to controls, as evaluated by in situ microdialysis. MPTP addition to rat brain mitochondria increased hydrogen peroxide production by 90%, from 1.37+/-0.35 to 2.59+/-0.48 nanomoles of H2O2/minute . mg of protein (p < 0.01). The metabolite MPP+ produced a marked decrease on the rate of ATP production of brain mitochondria (p < 0.005). These findings support the mitochondria-oxidative stress-energy failure hypothesis of MPTP-induced brain neurotoxicity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen Peroxide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1138-7548
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
325-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Corpus Striatum,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Hydrogen Peroxide,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-MPTP Poisoning,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10731084-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of MPTP on brain mitochondrial H2O2 and ATP production and on dopamine and DOPAC in the striatum.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Biology-II (Animal Physiology), Faculty of Biology, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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