Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10727253
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-5-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The DDK syndrome (polar infertility) is caused by an incompatibility system due to the ovum mutant (Om) locus. For brevity, the following gene symbols are used in the present report: DDK allele, Om; C57BL/6Cr allele, +. In this investigation, we first attempted to introduce the Om allele of DDK strain into the genetic background of C57BL/6Cr strain. The attempt resulted in the production of no young at the third generation of successive backcrosses. Secondly, mating experiments were performed with heterozygous (Om/+) females having background genes of C57BL/6Cr and DDK strains in the ratios 1:1(B1D), 3:1(B3D), 7:1(B7D), and 15:1(B15D). The survival rate of the embryos as judged by the percentage number of live fetuses/number of corpora lutea at Day 12 of pregnancy was 41.3 +/- 3.2%, 27.3 +/- 3. 2%, 16.4 +/- 3.3%, and 11.3 +/- 3.2% (mean +/- SEM) in the B1D, B3D, B7D, and B15D females, respectively, when they were mated with C57BL/6Cr males. Furthermore, the increased embryonic mortality in the heterozygous (Om/+) females with more background genes of C57BL/6Cr strain was found to be due to a failure in blastocyst formation, as in the DDK syndrome. The parallelism between the proportion of C57BL/6Cr background genes and embryonic mortality has led to a hypothesis proposing the participation of a modifier gene, namely that a mechanism similar to allelic exclusion may be working in the synthesis of cytoplasmic factor of eggs and that only the Om allele is activated during oogenesis to produce DDK-type cytoplasmic factor in heterozygous (Om/+) females having a modifier gene in the homozygous state.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3363
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
62
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
857-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Blastomeres,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Crosses, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Embryonic and Fetal Development,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Heterozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Infertility, Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Ovum,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Reproduction,
pubmed-meshheading:10727253-Survival
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Modification of survival rate of mouse embryos developing in heterozygous females for ovum mutant gene.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Chikusa, Nagoya, Aichi, 464-8601, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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