Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
By means of differential display reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, increased expression of the mRNA encoding the anti-apoptosis gene IEX-1L was found in respiratory epithelial cells infected with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). IEX-1L mRNA expression increased 5-7-fold in RSV-infected cells at 72 h after infection but remained unchanged in cells exposed to irradiated, replication-incompetent RSV. Because IEX-1L is reported to protect cells from apoptosis induced by tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, the effect of TNF-alpha on epithelial cell apoptosis in the context of RSV infection was determined. Epithelial cells were exposed to vehicle, RSV, or irradiated RSV for 72 h, and then TNF-alpha was added to appropriate cultures. Cytochemical staining of cellular DNA with 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole demonstrated TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis in 23.4% of control cells but only 5% of RSV-infected cells. These data show that RSV infection protects epithelial cells from TNF-alpha-induced apoptosis and that this effect is temporally associated with IEX-1L gene expression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
181
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
824-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Respiratory syncytial virus infection induces expression of the anti-apoptosis gene IEX-1L in human respiratory epithelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Disease, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA. domachoj@vax.cs.hscsyr.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't