Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-20
pubmed:abstractText
One of the most sophisticated methods of dipole localization from (electroencephalograms) is based on a multi-compartment head model, which consists of the scalp, skull, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and brain cortex. The CSF layer in normal subjects is thin and can be ignored in dipole localization to good approximation. This multi-shell model is called the SSB (scalp-skull-brain) head model. The SSB head model is constructed from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or X-ray computed tomography slices of the head. These image slices, however, are not easy to obtain. The present paper presents a simple method for constructing the SSB head model only from the geometrical shape of the scalp, which is easily measured with a three-dimensional digitizer. We have derived a relationship between the head structure and the geometry of the head from statistical analysis of MRI slices of 12 normal subjects. The average estimation errors of the outer and inner boundaries of the skull were 1.2 and 2.2 mm, respectively. The head model thus estimated is called the sSSB (statistical SSB) model.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0921-3775
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
295-304
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Three-shell head model constructed from scalp geometry for electroencephalogram dipole localization.
pubmed:affiliation
Graduate School of Information Science & Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study