Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10717782
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-4-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied the pharmacokinetics of 7 alpha-methyl-19-nortestosterone (MENT), a potent synthetic androgen, administered by subdermal implants. The implants contained 112 +/- 4 mg of MENT acetate in a polyethylene vinyl acetate copolymer. MENT acetate released from the implants is rapidly hydrolyzed to MENT in vivo. Fifteen healthy Finnish men were randomized to have either one, two, or four implants inserted in the medial aspect of the upper arm. The implants remained in place for 4 weeks. Blood samples were obtained before implant insertion, 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks after insertion, and 1 and 2 weeks after removal. Serum MENT concentrations were determined by gas chromatography with mass selective detection. The MENT levels attained in each implant group remained at a steady level during the 4 weeks of implant use. The mean steady state MENT concentrations in the one, two, and four implant groups were 0.6, 1.4, and 2.3 nmol/L, respectively. Serum MENT concentrations during implant use were clearly dose dependent; the between-subject effect of implants as well as the differences between each pair of groups were all statistically significant. The release rate of MENT from one, two, and four implants was calculated to be approximately 0.3, 0.8, and 1.3 mg/day, respectively. This study suggests that MENT acetate implants are a promising method for long-term androgen administration in hypogonadism and male contraception.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:keyword |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Androgens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Biology,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Contraception,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Contraception Research,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Contraceptive Implants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Contraceptive Methods,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Endocrine System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Family Planning,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Hormones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Male Contraception,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Physiology,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Research Report,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Testosterone
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0010-7824
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
60
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
299-303
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:otherAbstract |
PIP: The authors studied the pharmacokinetics of 112 +or- 4 mg of MENT acetate in a polyethylene vinyl acetate copolymer. MENT acetate released from the implants is rapidly hydrolyzed to MENT in vivo. 15 healthy Finnish men were randomized to have either 1, 2, or 4 implants inserted in the medial aspect of the upper arm. The implants remained in place for 4 weeks. Blood samples were obtained before implant insertion, 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks after insertion, and 1 and 2 weeks after removal. Serum MENT concentrations were determined by gas chromatography with mass selective detection. The MENT levels attained in each implant group remained at a steady level during the 4 weeks of implant use. The mean steady state MENT concentrations in the 1, 2, and 4 implant groups were 0.6, 1.4, and 2.3 nmol/l, respectively. Serum MENT concentrations during implant use were clearly dose dependent; the between-subject effect of implants as well as the differences between each pair of groups were all statistically significant. The release rate of MENT from 1, 2, and 4 implants was calculated to be approximately 0.3, 0.8, and 1.3 mg/day, respectively. The study suggests that MENT acetate implants are a promising method for long-term androgen administration in hypogonadism and male contraception.
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10717782-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10717782-Chromatography, Gas,
pubmed-meshheading:10717782-Drug Implants,
pubmed-meshheading:10717782-Estrenes,
pubmed-meshheading:10717782-Finland,
pubmed-meshheading:10717782-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10717782-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:10717782-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10717782-Testosterone Congeners
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetics of 7 alpha-methyl-19-nortestosterone (MENT) delivery using subdermal implants in healthy men.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Steroid Research Laboratory, University of Helsinki, Finland. janne.suvisaari@helsinki.fi
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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