Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10717738
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-4-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Genetic characterization of Plasmodium falciparum infections in north-western Thailand, a region of low transmission intensity (1 infection/person each year), has found a comparable number of parasite genotypes per infected person to regions with hyperendemic malaria. Clone multiplicity and parasite diversity were found to be homogeneous across 129 infected individuals comprising a range of age-groups (1.32 parasite genotypes; n = 98), patients (aged 2-16 years) with recrudescent infections (1.54; n = 13), and pregnant women (1.61; n = 18). Individuals belonging to groups with a high risk of infection, as deduced by clinical epidemiology, did not harbour a higher number of clones per infection, nor greater parasite diversity than low-risk groups. In fact, multiple genotype infections were as common in low-risk groups, suggesting that there is frequent transmission of polyclonal infections from a single inoculum, rather than superinfection. Such a polyclonal transmission system would enable generation of extensive parasite diversity by recombination, despite the low level of transmission. However, co-infection with P. vivax was associated with fewer P. falciparum genotypes per infection.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0035-9203
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
93
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
587-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Malaria, Falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Malaria, Vivax,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Plasmodium falciparum,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Plasmodium vivax,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Pregnancy Complications, Parasitic,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:10717738-Thailand
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genetic analysis of Plasmodium falciparum infections on the north-western border of Thailand.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Zoology, Oxford University, UK. topotito@pasteur.fr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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