rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-4-24
|
pubmed:abstractText |
One hallmark of apoptosis is the degradation of chromosomal DNA. We cloned the Caenorhabditis elegans gene nuc-1, which is involved in the degradation of the DNA of apoptotic cells, and found that nuc-1 encodes a homolog of mammalian DNase II. We used the TUNEL technique to assay DNA degradation in nuc-1 and other mutants defective in programmed cell death and discovered that TUNEL labels apoptotic cells only during a transient intermediate stage. Mutations in nuc-1 allowed the generation of TUNEL-reactive DNA but blocked the conversion of TUNEL-reactive DNA to a subsequent TUNEL-unreactive state. Completion of DNA degradation did not occur in the absence of cell-corpse engulfment. Our data suggest that the process of degradation of the DNA of a cell corpse occurs in at least three distinct steps and requires activities provided by both the dying and the engulfing cell.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10716942-10497274,
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0890-9369
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
14
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
536-48
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-Caenorhabditis elegans,
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-DNA, Helminth,
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-Embryo, Nonmammalian,
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-Endodeoxyribonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-In Situ Nick-End Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-Larva,
pubmed-meshheading:10716942-Mammals
|
pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
NUC-1, a caenorhabditis elegans DNase II homolog, functions in an intermediate step of DNA degradation during apoptosis.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|